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Sprinkler line and valve exposed during turf removal at a Las Vegas, NV home

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Nevada's AB 356 Turf Ban: What It Means for Your Irrigation Lines

The turf ban headlines are about grass. The part nobody mentions is the sprinkler and irrigation plumbing left buried under it once the lawn is gone.

November 4, 20257 min readBy Mike's Drain and Plumbing

Nevada's AB 356 is quietly reshaping valley yards, and most homeowners only know half the story. The headlines are about grass. The part nobody mentions is the plumbing under it.

Signed in 2021, AB 356 bans 'nonfunctional' turf watered with Colorado River water across the Southern Nevada Water Authority service area, with removal required by the end of 2026. Rip out that grass and you are also left with the sprinkler and irrigation lines that fed it — still buried, often still pressurized, and now your problem to solve. Here is what that means.

What AB 356 actually requires

AB 356 targets nonfunctional or ornamental turf — the grass along medians, in business parks, around signage, and in HOA common areas that exists to be looked at rather than used. That turf, when it is irrigated with Colorado River water, has to come out by the end of 2026 across the SNWA area.

The law is a direct response to the drought and to Lake Mead's decline, which we cover in our piece on Las Vegas water pressure and drought. Functional residential lawns — a backyard where kids and pets actually play — are largely exempt, but rebate programs push conversion hard, so a lot of grass is coming out either way.

Turf removal is also an irrigation project

Every lawn hides infrastructure. Under the grass sits a network of PVC lateral lines, pop-up sprinkler heads, one or more control valves, and a backflow preventer tying it all to your water supply. The grass is only the visible layer.

When the turf is scraped out, all of that plumbing is still down there. If it is simply abandoned in place — heads snapped off, lines left open or crudely capped — you have converted a watering system into a set of buried problems.

Abandoned pressurized lines waste the water you're trying to save

Here is the irony. You pulled the turf to save water, but a cracked lateral, a stuck valve, or a line capped in the wrong spot can leak underground and waste it anyway — silently, because there is no longer any grass to show a wet spot.

The fix is to cap the irrigation lines at the manifold or valve, not somewhere out in the middle of a run, so no live pressure is left stranded. That is straightforward residential plumbing work, and it is the difference between a conversion that saves water and one that just moves the waste underground.

Converting to drip for the plants you keep

Desert landscaping is not zero-water. The trees, shrubs, and accent plants that replace the lawn still need irrigation — just far less, and delivered differently. That usually means converting old spray zones to a drip system, reworking the valve manifold, and confirming the backflow preventer still functions.

This is playing out at scale in the master-planned communities. Summerlin has enormous stretches of HOA common-area turf coming out under AB 356, and every one of those projects is an irrigation-plumbing job underneath. If a buried line is already leaking, our leak detection can find it before you re-landscape over the top of it.

Protect your backflow and pressure

Do not forget the hardware that keeps your drinking water safe. The backflow preventer on your irrigation system stops sprinkler water from siphoning back into the household supply, and it needs to stay intact and functional through any conversion.

While the system is opened up is the ideal time to check it, along with the valves and pressure regulation feeding the zones. We fold that into our seasonal plumbing maintenance checklist so nothing gets missed.

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Frequently asked questions

Does AB 356 mean I have to tear out my backyard lawn?

Generally no. The ban targets nonfunctional and ornamental turf and common areas, not functional residential recreation lawns. Check current SNWA guidance for your situation, since rebate programs still encourage converting.

What happens to my sprinkler system when the grass is gone?

It should be properly capped at the valve or converted to drip for the plants you keep. Abandoned, pressurized irrigation lines can leak underground and waste water with nothing on the surface to warn you.

Can you find a leak in my old irrigation lines?

Yes. Buried irrigation leaks are exactly what leak detection is for. We locate the leak without trenching the whole yard, so you can cap or repair the right spot before re-landscaping.

The bottom line

AB 356 is really two projects in one — the landscaping everyone talks about, and the irrigation plumbing nobody does. Cap those lines properly and your conversion actually saves water instead of hiding the waste. Ripping out turf soon? Call Mike's Drain and Plumbing at (614) 830-0578.

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